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CHARFORMAT info  Overview  Group

The CHARFORMAT structure contains information about character formatting in a rich edit control.

typedef struct _charformat { 

    UINT     cbSize; 

    _WPAD    _wPad1; 

    DWORD    dwMask; 

    DWORD    dwEffects; 

    LONG     yHeight; 

    LONG     yOffset; 

    COLORREF crTextColor; 

    BYTE     bCharSet; 

    BYTE     bPitchAndFamily; 

    CHAR    szFaceName[LF_FACESIZE]; 

    _WPAD    _wPad2; 

} CHARFORMAT; 

 

Members

cbSize
Size in bytes of this structure. Must be set before passing the structure to the rich edit control.
dwMask
Members containing valid information or attributes to set. This member can be zero or more of the following values:

Value

Meaning

CFM_BOLD

The CFE_BOLD value of the dwEffects member is valid.

CFM_CHARSET

The bCharSet member is valid.

CFM_COLOR

The crTextColor member and the CFE_AUTOCOLOR value of the dwEffects member are valid.

CFM_FACE

The szFaceName member is valid.

CFM_ITALIC

The CFE_ITALIC value of the dwEffects member is valid.

CFM_OFFSET

The yOffset member is valid.

CFM_PROTECTED

The CFE_PROTECTED value of the dwEffects member is valid.

CFM_SIZE

The yHeight member is valid.

CFM_STRIKEOUT

The CFE_STRIKEOUT value of the dwEffects member is valid.

CFM_UNDERLINE.

The CFE_UNDERLINE value of the dwEffects member is valid.

dwEffects
Character effects. This member can be a combination of the following values:

Value

Meaning

CFE_AUTOCOLOR

The text color is the return value of GetSysColor (COLOR_WINDOWTEXT).

CFE_BOLD

Characters are bold.

CFE_ITALIC

Characters are italic.

CFE_STRIKEOUT

Characters are struck out.

CFE_UNDERLINE

Characters are underlined.

CFE_PROTECTED

Characters are protected; an attempt to modify them will cause an EN_PROTECTED notification message.

yHeight
Character height.
yOffset
Character offset from the baseline. If this member is positive, the character is a superscript; if it is negative, the character is a subscript.
crTextColor
Text color. This member is ignored if the CFE_AUTOCOLOR character effect is specified.
bCharSet
Character set value. Can be one of the values specified for the lfCharSet member of the LOGFONT structure.
bPitchAndFamily
Font family and pitch. This member is the same as the lfPitchAndFamily member of the LOGFONT structure.
szFaceName
Null-terminated character array specifying the font face name.

Remarks

This structure is used with the EM_GETCHARFORMAT and EM_SETCHARFORMAT messages.

See Also

GetSysColor, EM_GETCHARFORMAT, EM_SETCHARFORMAT, EN_PROTECTED, LOGFONT