SX User’s Manual Rev. 3.1 21 © 2000 Scenix Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved. www.scenix.com Chapter 2 Architecture 2.1     Introduction The SX device is a complete RISC communications controller with an electrically erasable (flash)
program memory and in-system programming capability. The device can operate with a clock rate of
up to 75 MHz and can execute instructions at a rate of up to 75 million instructions per second.
The SX device has multi-pin I/O ports, an internal oscillator, a Watchdog timer, a Real-Time Clock/
Counter,  an  analog  comparator,  power-on  and  brownout  reset  control,  and  Multi-Input  Wakeup
capability. Figure 2-1 is a block diagram showing the core features of the basic device. Additional
features are available with some SX family members. For example, some devices offer more RAM, a
larger EEPROM program memory, or additional peripheral modules such as multi-function timers.
Figure 2-1 SX28AC Block Diagram Interrupt M IW U Port B Com p Power-On Reset RESET 8-bit W atchdog Timer (W DT) 8-bit Timer RTCC 8 8 8 Port C 8 8 Port A 8 4 Internal Data Bus  In-System
Debugging
   In-System
Program m ing
2k W ords
EEPRO M
System Clock Brown-O ut M IW U M CLR  O SC
Driver
4MHz
 Internal
RC O SC
 Clock
Select
¸ 4 or ¸ 1 136 Bytes SRAM Address W rite Data Read Data Instruction W FSR STATUS PC M ODE OPTIO N System  Clock O SC1   OSC2 Fetch 8 8 12 Address 12 8 8 8 8 ALU 8 8 8 3 RTCC Analog 8 Interrupt Stack    PC
3 Level
Decode Executive W rite Back IREAD Stack Instruction Pipeline Prescaler for RTCC                 or
Prescaler for W DT