A Graphic to explain a Kerning
Pair.Having No understanding of a Kerning pair, I have enlisted the aid of a very knowledgable woman, Carol UK who gave me this definition of a Kerning pair. Thank You Carol. |
| Briefly, what kerning consists of. If you think of each letter as
occupying a square or rectangle of space, what happens when you print is
that the rectangles are placed next to each other. But if a letter slopes
and is narrower at one end than at the other, then just putting the rectangles
alongside each other means there is too much space between them. Kerning is a way of letting a letter invade its neighbour's rectangle. So if you look at A and W alongside each other the top of the W is actually in the A's rectangle and the bottom of the A is in the W's. By overlapping their white space you can give a more natural looking space between them. To do kerning, you nominate the pairs of letters which are allowed to overlap, and in some programs you can even nominate by how much. Just for info: - kerning pairs vary. Never seen less than 100 in a professional commercial font, have seen 958 and I think I have seen one with more than that. |
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Armed now with this knowledge, We can now make a kerning pair. This will now bring you into the realm of making your own True Type Font. Softy is capable of doing this, since this was the first thing I tried right after I could figure out how to use Softy. To your left, you will see the proof of it. Not the best but hey, It works and now I know how to do it again. I will say this, It takes patience to make a font if you want a font that looks better than the "grunge" look, this one here, happens to be just the way I write If I keep going in and tweaking it, It will no longer look like my writing. |
Select your first glyph that is to be
a part of the kerned pair and double click on it, bringing it into the edit
window. This will now be your left part of the pair. |
Locate and highlight the glyph you are
going to make the right part of the kerned pair |
Having selected the two glyphs that
you want set as a kerning pair, you now go to the menu and select New
Kerning Pair this will then, enter the second glyph into the work area
but to the right side of the area set aside for the left glyph. |
You can now see the association you
have set up for the two glyps. You are almost done with this pair now. |
You now RIGHT CLICK on the right
glyph and holding your mouse button, drag the glyph to the location that
you consider proper for the the spacing between the two glyphs.It might not
work, so you release the mouse button and depress and drag again |
This is almost done now, you have made
the assocation and you have made your spacing. |
Now, you locate the first glyph you
entered and highlight it. When you have done this, you need only to update
the glyph, this will set the kerned pair. |
You can check and see if you have done
this succesfully by going to the menu and selecting View Kerning Pairs |
If you have done this right, A slot
will appear below the glyph that you have made the assocation with and you
will now, be able to see the kerned pair. Paint Shop Pro does not use/support
kerning but after I had done this with the font, I went into Wordpad and
wrote several lines and the kerning was there. |
Final Step if you have updated your
glyphs is to SAVE the file and then you are done. I have no idea how many
kerned pairs you might find in a font. I think this might be governed by
the complexity of the glyphs involved as well as the spacing. |