Contributor: KIM KOKKONEN {$R-,S-} {PEXTEND ------------------------------------------------------------------ This unit provides a single function, DpmiExtendHandles, for extending the file handle table for DOS protected mode applications under Borland Pascal 7.0. The standard DOS call for this purpose (AH = $67) does odd things to DOS memory when run from a BP7 pmode program. If you Exec from a program that has extended the handle table, DOS memory will be fragmented, leaving a stranded block of almost 64K at the top of DOS memory. The function implemented here avoids this problem. If you haven't used an ExtendHandles function before, note that you cannot get more handles than the FILES= statement in CONFIG.SYS allows. (Other utilities such as FILES.COM provided with QEMM do the same thing.) However, even if you have FILES=255, any single program cannot open more than 20 files (and DOS uses up 5 of those) unless you use a routine like DpmiExtendHandles. This routine allows up to 255 open files as long as the FILES= statement provides for them. This code works only for DOS 3.0 or later. Since (to my knowledge) DPMI cannot be used with earlier versions of DOS, the code doesn't check the DOS version. Don't call this function more than once in the same program. Version 1.0, Written 12/15/92, Kim Kokkonen, TurboPower Software } {$IFNDEF DPMI} !! Error: this unit for DPMI applications only {$ENDIF} unit PExtend; {-Extend handle table for DOS protected mode applications} interface function DpmiExtendHandles(Handles : Byte) : Word; {-Extend handle table to Handles size. Returns 0 for success, else a DOS error code. Does nothing and returns 0 if Handles <= 20.} implementation uses WinApi; function DpmiExtendHandles(Handles : Byte) : Word; type DosMemRec = record Sele, Segm : Word; end; var OldTable : Pointer; OldSize : Word; NewTable : Pointer; DosMem : DosMemRec; begin DpmiExtendHandles := 0; if Handles <= 20 then Exit; {Allocate new table area in DOS memory} LongInt(DosMem) := GlobalDosAlloc(Handles); if LongInt(DosMem) = 0 then begin DpmiExtendHandles := 8; Exit; end; {Initialize new table with closed handles} NewTable := Ptr(DosMem.Sele, 0); FillChar(NewTable^, Handles, $FF); {Copy old table to new. Assume old table in PrefixSeg} OldTable := Ptr(PrefixSeg, MemW[PrefixSeg:$34]); OldSize := Mem[PrefixSeg:$32]; move(OldTable^, NewTable^, OldSize); {Set new handle table size and pointer} Mem[PrefixSeg:$32] := Handles; MemW[PrefixSeg:$34] := 0; MemW[PrefixSeg:$36] := DosMem.Segm; end; end.