Hi! On Fri, Mar 22, 2019 at 2:00 PM Isaac M. Bavaresco wrote: > > I think the most efficient way of heating water ought be an electric heat= er > dipped in the water in a *very* well thermally insulated pot. > > Almost all inefficiencies play in our favor, the only possible losses wou= ld > be some EM and phonon emissions, besides the thermal conductivity of the > pot's walls. > Well, if you use a heat-pump, it will be more efficient than a simple heate= r. Here almost all households have electric kettles, I'm surprised to learn th= at those are not common in other countries, as they are *very* cheap (from US$10 up to about US$200, depending on brand, thermal insulation and capacity), so nobody uses old kitchen kettles. Standard is 1.5 to 2.0 litters and 10A, so 2.2kW. You can boil a litter of water in about 3 to 5 minutes. Have fun, --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .