Hello Russell, A little info on this particular wind turbine here, no deep hole - unless y= ou buy one=20 ;-) https://www.1-day.co.nz/products/ecopower-outdoor-wind-turbine-3 Speed regulation: Automatically adjust windward direction Control system: Electromagnet Not externally obvious how it acheives adjusting of the windward direction,= but=20 probably one of the ways you mention. I notice pushing directly backwards o= n the=20 shaft it seems to push against a spring, or could be magnetic force. I'm on a hill, 2 story house, predominant wind westerly but have put pole u= p on the=20 north side to keep out of sight from the neighbours and to shield them from= any=20 potential noise issues. Not sure if sound will be much of a problem, but co= uld=20 relocate later if noise ok and more wind desired. It will be several metres= away from=20 the side of the house, using balcony to help secure the pole, pole goes all= the way=20 to the ground (un-official lightning rod). Turbine height almost the same a= s roof=20 peak. Many thanks for the offer of bits and pieces, will see how we go~! Brent On 3 Dec 2018 at 0:10, RussellMc wrote: > Brent >=20 > I can add to this if needed but >=20 > - If you value WT survival and if it is in a site where it can be > potentially "overpowered" then be sure it has shutdown / loading / > braking > / feathering / stalling / off-winding mechanisms to protect it. SAs > you no > doubt know, energy into the WT disk increases with velocity cubed. > So a WT > rate to deliver 300W at say 10 m/s is notionally being delivered > a > deliverable 2^3 x as much =3D 2400 W at 20 m/s. This will be modified > by > stalling and other mechanisms but disk pressure rises with velocity > squared > so you are liable to get significant loading increases even if power > into > the alternator does not rise at Vcubed rate. > - In some designs hard shorting of the outputs can provide enough > braking > to slow or stop an overspeeded WT but in some/many cases high enough > wind > speeds will not be able to be overcome by electrical braking. > - A common method of power reduction is to have the WT head tilt off > wind > or sometimes tilt-up under wind pressure. Some Chinese designs > have > mounting holes designed to allow the head to pivot accordingly. Some > have > these in the wrong place :-). The intention is that the weight forms > a > torque to hold the head into the wind and pressure on the disk > overcomes > this causing slewing. An alternative is to spring or gravitationally > ramp > the "tail" so the WT is not held into the wind and as before turns > cross > wind. > - In large commercial units blade pitch control is the norm but this > is > liable to be unavailable on your unit. >=20 > Several loanable items listed below. I want to use them (again) > longer term > but they are available for loan for some to quite a few months: >=20 > - I have a currently unused small (250W?) grid tie 24VDC-230VAC > inverter > intended for (according to label) wind turbine use. It works but > quality > and true capability is unknown and lack of legal certification for > connection to the grid is guaranteed :-). You are welcome to borrow > it for > a while to play if of use. More details on request. (I have used > it > successfully for trialling PV input. Long term it may end up > islanding on a > caravan). >=20 > - Controllers often offer "load dump" outputs where excess energy > is > shunted to. How and how well is TBD in each case. A good load for > WTs are > available low voltage water heater "spears" - these may have two or > 3 > separate elements which can be either switched sequentially or PWMd. > Don't > let them run dry for too too long :-). I have a friend who may have > some > for sale and have one unit which may or may not still be usable if > you wish > to play. >=20 > - Surplustronics in Ak used to be an OK source of large wattage > resistors > suitable as loads. I may have some (used by me as exercise bike > loads that > MAY suit your use. Resistances and wattages and findability tbd and > may not > suit. >=20 > - You can also buy large diameter high current rating nichrome wire > suited > for low voltage elements. I have a coil rated at 500W + air cooled - > free > form self supported spiral wound (also used as exercise bike load - > 500 > Watt or more at ??? V* and easily tapped. (* Vin the 10's of V > range > normally but would rise with user testosterone level and > enthusiasm). >=20 > - More ... >=20 > Russell > --=20 > http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .