I'm missing something terribly obvious, can anyone point it out? Assuming an MCP3002 powered from 3.3V, but an analog signal that may swing up to X volts, what minimum series resistance is needed given the maximum rating of Vdd + 0.6V? http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21294C.pdf See also Figure 4-1; how to protect the diodes between the CHx pin and the Vdd pin. In general, I'd be happy with a quite large resistor. I'm just curious as to what the minimum would be, because I couldn't find it in the datasheet. --=20 James Cameron http://quozl.netrek.org/ --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .