Ah, OK, an AUDIO mixer is not at all the same thing as an RF mixer (which I'm sure you know, Russell). An audio mixer is just a summing amplifier (which I suggested this might be much earlier in this thread). An RF mixer is essentially a multiplier, to achieve heterodyning. It may be implemented as a true analog multiplier (log-sum-exponentiate circuit, or Gilbert cell over a narrow range of amplitude, or a multiplying DAC) but more often is implemented as simply a non-linear amplifier fed by both signals or even by diode or transistor switching circuits which just turn one of the signals into a square wave and switch the other signal on and off in time to the square wave, yielding not only the desired product but also various harmonic products, too, and not responding much to small changes in the amplitude of the LO input. Using dual-gate FETs allows the LO to shift the operating point of the two FETs which changes the gain of their response to the RF input, hence multiplying action. On Fri, Sep 30, 2016 at 2:04 AM, RussellMc wrote: > Here is a functionally identical ciruit using MPF102's EXCEPT they have n= o > emitter/source resistor. > > > http://www.seekic.com/circuit_diagram/Audio_Circuit/Mixer/ > SIMPLE_UTILITY_MIXER.html > > Circuit diagram only > > > Here is a RF mixer RF + LO to IF with commoned drains BUT they use dual > gate FETs > > > http://www.next.gr/uploads//112/Balanced-mixer-circuit- > consisting-of-two-dual-gate-field-effect-transistor-formed.png > > _________________ > > This not quite the same arrangement separates emitter but commons > collectors - used as a colour channel separator in a mechanical TV system= - > sounds like a black hole :-) > Circuit http://www.hawestv.com/mtv_color/colorize_images/inv_mixer.gif > >From here > > _________ > > Event Horizon - mechanical TV page - legion > > http://www.hawestv.com/ > -- > http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .