> I suppose one could use some sort of power of ten entation; wouldn't > make the math any better but might make the conversion to human- > readable more satisfying. Sometimes things come full circle. Many of the early computers used decimal= representations, both for integer and floating point values. Now, there is= a IEEE standard IEEE 754-2008 for decimal floating point which is implemen= ted in the POWER6 chip and on IBM 'z9' "mainframes". "See https://en.wikipe= dia.org/wiki/Decimal_floating_point". My 37-year-old Northstar Horizon S100-bus machine also uses a decimal float= ing point format in its Basic. The mantissa is stored as an 8 digit BCD val= ue, the sign and (binary) exponent are packed into a fifth byte. In fact, N= orthstar actually sold a hardware coprocessor, based on a bit-slice impleme= ntation, for decimal floats. ~ Bob Ammerman RAm Systems --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .