> What is an acceptable leak rate? I am just getting into the high vacuum w= orld > but previously I have had a chamber at a low vacuum (30 torr), using ball > valves from McMaster, remain under 60 torr for a month, if I recall corre= ctly. >=20 > It seems that high vacuum stuff I've seen often uses butterfly valves. >=20 > Sean If you are getting into proper vacuum stuff, then you are up for products t= hat companies such as Lesker make for the industries that use vacuum chambe= rs ... Link to their valves page ... http://www.lesker.com/newweb/valves/valves_technicalnotes_1.cfm?pgid=3D0?se= ction=3Dtech&init=3Dskip --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .