Hi all, I'm trying to make what is essentially a servo for a one-off project for=20 a friend... I'm driving a window motor (I can control speed=20 bidirectionally) with a controller/driver and there's a potentiometer=20 attached for feedback. For now, I'm using an Arduino to get it running,=20 but I'll get a custom PCB made for a PIC-based circuit later. BUT...=20 there's a one-sided force (spring) on the load the motor is moving. For an initial test I tried setting the motor speed proportional to how=20 far off it was from it's target, but when it gets close, the spring load=20 is too much for it. Changing the force so it's a bit more at close to=20 target position helps, but I think I'm just going to use PID. My=20 concern is that with the spring force acting only one way, the PID=20 parameters would be different from one side to the next. Essentially to=20 stay in a fixed position, I'd need a continuous non-zero speed on the motor= .. How is this (easily) handled? Do I do separate cases for one direction=20 vs. the other? Or do I empirically determine how much speed to send it=20 to counter the spring force and add that value before sending to the=20 motor controller? Of course, this would assume the spring it mostly=20 constant force for the full range of movement. But what if it's not? Cheers, -Neil --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .