On Tue, Dec 17, 2013, at 11:26 AM, Peter Johansson wrote: > On Tue, Dec 17, 2013 at 11:39 AM, Bob Blick wrote: >=20 > > Feel free to substitute any NPN transistor. >=20 > Is the transistor used just to invert the waveform? Yes, since the 555 naturally generates high-duty cycles it's the easiest way to get short positive pulses. Cheerful regards, Bob --=20 http://www.fastmail.fm - The professional email service --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .