Hydrocarbons provide about 10-15 kWh/kg total bond energy - varies somewhat with molecular chain length with short ones benefiting from the slightly higher H to C ratio - best is (probably) Methane =3D CH4 and candle wax, being solid and rather non volatile at room temperature will be somewhat long chain. How much you get in practice deep-ends on the efficiency of your burning process, but even at 100% efficiency a tea light would provide perhaps 500 Watt-hours (based on out-of-head- estimate 50 grams of wax /tealight - I being several thousand km from home with no readily available tea's-light or weighing mechanisms to hand.) If you can get by on 2 kW.hr/day added heat energy and can get 100% conversion then 4 x tealights may suffice. For most it wouldn't. Russell > < > http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/energy/10449357/Heat-your= - > home-office-for-8p-a-day.html> > > --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .