On Mon, 29 Apr 2013 11:33:21 +0200, you wrote: > >Hello! > >I have designed a small board with mixed SMD and TH components, >with both SMD and TH components only on top. > >Now I face the difficulties of mounting about 100 components for >each board. It takes me a couple of days (!) for each board, which >is too much. > >I can make excellent solder joints but it takes time! For the SMD >(from 0603 on) I use a flux pen, I wet the PCB, place the component >on, solder one terminal using a small spoon-like tip, then apply >flux again, solder the other(s) pin, then apply flux again on the >first one and resolder it to get a nicer, perfect joint. The result >is perfect (probably better than what is done by automated machines) >but it takes too much work and time. > >For the TH hole parts, I noticed it takes much more time than the >SMD ones! So I first tried to move as many TH components to SMD >technology, but there are some which is impossibile to "convert", >e.g. transistors that take less board space in TH form because >they extend vertically (this is a space advantage of TH vs SMD >in some cases!), so I have about 30 TH components left that I have >to solder manually. > >It takes a lot of time.. like 5 or more seconds to solder a joint, >but then on the opposite side of the PTH board often the solder >doesn't rise well and I have to resolder the opposite side too. >I have to use the flux pen on 2 sides of the board now, and as >the components are larger than the SMD ones, it takes even more >time anyway. Because of check here, resolder there, fix that, oh >shit I filled a hole there, etc.. it takes even 10 minutes for >each component in the end! > >As I wanna assemble a small serie (100's) of my hobbyst product >by hand I need to be more productive else I will have to raise the >sale price in an unacceptable way. > >So I thought about various possibilities to become more productive, >that I'd like you pros to evaluate if possible: > >1) get at least the SMD parts done by a third party company. >I will provide the gerber files for the PCB, the coordinates file >for their pick 'n' place machine, and they'll make me the boards (half >completed) for a convenient price, sourcing the components (mostly >resistors and capacitors 0603,0805,1206) by themselves. So I buy their >boards, in practice. Then I add the missing parts (as few as possible) >and voil=E0. >I will thus add by hand the most expensive components (if anything >because I already bought them and I don't wanna waste them) and >those components (TH?) which cannot be automatized. >Can you suggest me some companies that would make the PCB and source >and mount most of the components for me, at a reasonable price? I am >located in the EU, I specify this because customs may otherwise turn >a convenient company into one that is not. > >I have a self made oven and even stencils for this board, but then >again the time it takes to pick and place manually the components >is huge and I ended up soldering by hand, also because when you use >stencils, etc.. there are even more errors you can do and to correct >them takes a lot of time and stress. So I think that the only really >productive solution would be the 1) above, i.e. get the board partially >made by someone else which has nice automated machines to do it and >can do it at a very convenient price. Yes but what company? > >2) for the TH, would applying flux cream and using a solder pot a >working solution to get a lot of solder work done at once? Theoretically >this would be a great solution I thought.. but will it work? Will it >affect the other SMD components already soldered on top of the board? > >The board has both SMD and TH components only on top. > >Thanks for any insights! > >Greetings, >Mario At 100s, using a subcontractor for everything is a no-brainer - they will h= ave a wavesolder machine to do TH stuff - there will be some setup costs but speed and quality will= be far higher than doing it yourself. --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .