On 4/20/2013 2:07 PM, Denny Esterline wrote: > I don't know. I think trying to track the sun with PV panels based solely > on time and date is a little suspect. > As you've pointed out, you need a _very_ precise long term clock, but you > also need angular position of the panel as well. How are you measuring > that? What's it's repeatability and reliability and how well is it > calibrated during install? > I would think that some type of sensor that finds the brightest spot in t= he > sky would be a more consistent solution. Granted there would be additiona= l > controls (reset for morning, limit hunting during cloudy days, etc) > Possibly some combination - time based algorithm with the clock disciplin= ed > by a sun detection. Use a common crystal (~5min/yr) and limit the > discipline to something on the order of a second or two per day. > > -Denny > > These have been sold and a few are being sold now, but the results are=20 poor. I have personally talked with two different owners of this kind of=20 system from Northern Mexico, and both told an identical story. The system works pretty well on a clear-blue day, but almost no days are=20 like that. When a cloud drifts by, the system begins to wander all over=20 the sky, burning precious electricity in extraneous movement. Our system=20 KNOWS where the sun is, so even though it is momentarily blocked by a=20 cloud, it is always in the right position. The absolute minimum of=20 electricity is needed for motor movement. We are moving once a minute. Angular position of the panel.. not sure what you mean. Installation IS important. We mount a shadow target on the PV array and=20 watch the result as it moves. The azimuth (east-west) movement is pretty=20 accurate, its a huge load-bearing joint with very little whiplash. The=20 elevation movement is more error-prone as the positioning device (linear=20 actuator) is non-linear, especially at the ends of its travel. We had to=20 plot a few hundred points on its movement then create a table to=20 calibrate the actuator, but we only do this when we change actuator=20 brand or length. Each individual actuator does not need to be calibrated. A lot of precision is needed when pouring the footings, and they are deeper= .. --Bob A --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .