IMHO: Measurements of this type are best done with a balanced bridge for accuracy= .. However, the most useful information is collected under actual operating=20 conditions. I suspect that when you order 5% resistors they are going to be 5% off.=20 Fortunately, every time I have ordered a number of them they are close=20 to being matched. Could it be that they do a production run and then sort them? On oil cooling: All oil cooling is not equal. In the distant past transformer oil was=20 more efficient than what we use today. I believe it contained dioxin=20 which is considered a carcinogen. The devices now commonly use mineral=20 oil which requires more oil for the same application. Heat transfer is not a simple science. On 2/6/2013 12:32 AM, RussellMc wrote: >> On second thought, considering the price of 5W 0.1ohm 5% wirewound >> resistors >> ... to get a 0.025ohm +/-1.25% 20W resistor block >> getting increasingly more accurate as more resistors are added. > Nice thought. > I understand your reasoning, probably. > But you may want to review what is liable to happen in reality. > > _____________ > > FWIW - related but unrelated, I've just today been measuring 10 x 0.1R > connected in series so I can get a better idea of their absolute > values and relative values :-). My two "low Ohms" black boxes did an > excessively poor job of convincing me that I could rely on their > claims. > > In this case I pass a measured current through them and measure > voltage drop across each resistor and across the whole string. The > string value is completely useless. At 0.1R/resistor the leads have > significant resistance and the solder joints more again. If I cared > I could twist the leads together over a significant [tm] distance, > crimp them solidly and then solder. BUT for my purpose the voltage > drop at the resistor body is a good enough measure of what I'm looking > at. > > I'm using two notionally identical reasonable quality multimeters. > After the first pass I swapped meters so the series current and V_res > roles were swapped. Same leads as before, unplug at meter. Readings > varied slightly but were inside errors range from other sources. > > > > Russell --=20 John Ferrell W8CCW That which can be destroyed by the truth should be. P.C. HODGELL =20 --=20 http://www.piclist.com/techref/piclist PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .