On Jan 14, 2013, at 10:14 AM, Roger Furer wrote: > They definitely put out UV. I visited a salt water aquarium shop and I co= mmented on the fluorescence of the corals and some fish. Oh come on. They measure this stuff. Blue LEDs have a very narrow output = frequency range, and it doesn't include any "UV." However, blue light is a= lso quite capable of causing some dyes to fluoresce, and presumably can cau= se fading in pigments. It's not like there's some magical property of "UV"= (the definition of which is based on human vision); you have a more-or-les= s (quantum exceptions) spectrum and the UV is right next to the violet and = that's just next to the blue. To cause fluorescence or pigment damage, all= you have to have is a photon whose energy is sufficient (wavelength small = enough) to trigger some electron state transition in a molecule somewhere. This article implies that the standard excitation frequency for various sci= entific purposes is down around 488nm (Argon ion laser; a pretty monochroma= tic source), which is sort-of blue green. It also has nice explanations of= the phenomena in general, and bleaching. http://www.invitrogen.com/site/us/en/home/References/Molecular-Probes-The-H= andbook/Introduction-to-Fluorescence-Techniques.html --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .