Thanks for all the info on this. To answer a couple questions first, =20 I'll be making only about 20 or so of these boards, each with one =20 switch. The boards are ~2.5" x 1.25". I will not have donor boards =20 to cut off the carbon switch-pad areas, but it seems I have several =20 other ways to go about this... (1) DIM (Do-It-Myself) conductive ink/paint, either carbon, conductive =20 window-defogger paint, or possibly silver. I'll need to investigate =20 some of these, but so far I am able to quickly find these... http://www.2spi.com/catalog/spec_prep/Circuitworks-MicroTip-Conductive-Silv= er-Pen.php http://www.tedpella.com/SEMmisc_html/SEMpaint.htm#anchor1328915 (2) Have the boards gold-plated. I was expecting this to be a much =20 more costly process, but apparently not so. I can find sources for =20 this that would cost me ~$5 per board, which is not bad. (3) Mount a mechanical switch in there. This was my first thought, =20 but I could not find anything that would fit easily/elegantly. But I =20 like Joe's idea of recessing the switches. I will experiment with =20 that. I have in the past recessed 8-pin SOIC's (DS18B20) similarly so =20 they're thinner and both sides exposed. (4) There is one other option, which is that the rubber pads are =20 connected to rectangular pushbuttons and apparently those pads should =20 be removeable. Perhaps I can fit small tact switches in that space =20 that the rubber pads occupied. Cheers, -Neil. --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .