On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 04:53:45PM +0000, alan.b.pearce@stfc.ac.uk wrote: > > Short of using Schottky diodes for the external diode, in order to guar= antee they > > conduct first, what else can be done? >=20 > For the cost of another couple of diodes, a resistor, and slightly more c= urrent draw, the clamp diodes could have their own power supply, with the t= wo diodes forward biased, and the resistor between them. >=20 > i.e. > Vcc > Forward biased diode > Clamp voltage going to top protection diode > Resistor (10k or so?) > Clamp voltage to bottom protection diode > Forward biased diode > GND So by doubling the diodes, it guarantees conduction within the power supply range instead of allowing the input voltage to wander outside the rails. I take it the resistor is still a series resistor between the unknown voltage and the doubled diode pairs? Looks like a safe bet for a nickels more worth of diodes. BAJ >=20 >=20 > --=20 > Scanned by iCritical. >=20 > --=20 > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist --=20 Byron A. Jeff Department Chair: IT/CS/CNET College of Information and Mathematical Sciences Clayton State University http://cims.clayton.edu/bjeff --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .