--_003_CAOFvGD5gtiCWH0ubaV2kJf6C7xMcLq13vH3ewaTmrwvSnwmailgmai_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello, I am trying to design a simple battery charger. It is supposed to charge 4x AA (2000mAh) rechargeable batteries off of a 5 volt supply. Right now what I have designed has an op-amp is tied to a 4.76 volt reference and the positive battery terminal. When the battery's voltage is below the reference it switches on a NPN transistor with a 35 ohm resistor at its emitter. When fully on the batteries will receive about 140mA. The charger will continue to remain on until the voltage rises above the reference. I believe I'll be using a dual op amp, which leaves room for expansion. What do you suggest for fuses ? advice on resettable fuses, temperature sensors, and other safety features would be appreciated. What Is the recommended charge voltage cutoff ? (RTFM ?) Is the voltage reference method described a viable mean of charging batteries ? What other cheap/low part count methods are there to safely charge batterie= s ? Note: This is not a production design, it is meant to be simple and cheap. Though I don't want it to destroy the batteries or leave them uncharged. --=20 Jason White --_003_CAOFvGD5gtiCWH0ubaV2kJf6C7xMcLq13vH3ewaTmrwvSnwmailgmai_ Content-Type: image/png; name="charger-email.png" Content-Description: charger-email.png Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="charger-email.png"; size=4362; creation-date="Mon, 17 Oct 2011 18:22:19 GMT"; modification-date="Mon, 17 Oct 2011 18:22:19 GMT" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAqIAAAGjBAMAAAAFm2r4AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAABJQTFRFAQQA HwD/PV8AI+MA5O4A//fwxH9LtQAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sKEgAnB0As 5j8AABA+SURBVHja7Z1JkqS4EoaVUuS+0qwPIAN6L4PufTbGAXLz7n+VpwkQGQTB4BLT71ZDFFUV wIfPGmAMAoFAIBAIBAI5hoiq4kr/XgIFkeSOpqUKIdBQljmqQgIGEVFj7RpnDhZURKtKGZOHG6WR qqpKo54l3CidjtqfOdwoMVEBN0oZmTRNDjdKmI9WxoXCjUIgEAgEcs2KKRCEezL5AQIQBVEQhYAo iIIoBERBFEQhIAqiIAoBURA9GdGikQv+F29qwmug/bajEG2a7wX/69E0hNdA+217y5eXpvnva778 1TRfdEL7ba8lLdkb6OhHWqI38KOJibI/i/715wnvFURBFERBFERBFERBFEQvSJQ3WiSI0hF9SOgo 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