Tell us more about your project..... How many lights do you plan operate ? What is your budget per lighting unit ? There are vendors that make long life fluorescent tubes. I am looking into how they are different than regular tubes. Perhaps the e= lectrodes are beefed up. I think keeping tube filaments warm will increase the lifetime of the bulb. A smart electronic ballast will minimize wear on electrodes. Tubes die if the end electrodes are consumed. ( Most likely your situation= ) Tubes die when the phosphors wear out. Tubes die when the mercury is exhausted. Modern tubes put in the minimum m= ercury possible. 99guspuppet --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .