>> This particular panel has pads for an Epson SCI7661 but it, and >> the caps, aren't there, so no on-board Vee > Similar part. So panel likely only needs -5V. Seems not. Vcc - Vee spec =3D 15.0V typical. Experiences of others using this panel is that -10V or close to it gives best contrast I'll be writing s/w for the 18F2520 driver tomorrow so I'll soon find out. Maybe their contrast isn't to my liking Whilst I develop I can for at least a time use the adjustable -10V of the SMPS IC but I really would like then to explore alternatives. I'm sure I have a Microchip AN about switchmodes around here Joe --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .