On 23/06/2011 09:32, Roy Hopkins wrote: > Could a 1w laser diode be used on a CNC mill to make printed circuit boar= ds? No. copper is one of the worst things. An engraving tool works best in my experience for FR4. Fine end mills=20 wear out and break too easily. I think they are best for precision=20 microwave milling on teflon or other non-fibreglass PCB. I've wondered about an UV LED (needs lens/collimator etc, or fibre?) on=20 a plotter with photo-resist instead of printing a mask. Likely better=20 edge definition than mask + light box. Or even replacing drum on old=20 laser printer with linear feed for photo-sensitised PCB and then you=20 have higher speed raster instead of slow vector. I don't know what=20 wavelength the laser is in a printer, or if it will activate the=20 photo-resist. Laser printer actually is a mechanical TV, the "line scan" is a high=20 speed "polygon" mirror (often a 4mm thick perfectly square aluminium=20 plate with polished sides) and the "frame scan" is the rotation of the=20 photo sensitive drum. A fully mechanical Laser projection TV uses a 2nd=20 cylindrical drumlike polygon mirror for frame scan and 3 lasers with=20 prismatic combiner. It has the interesting property that no focus is=20 required. The beam divergence is designed to be equal to space needed=20 to be filled at the scanning resolution. Thus at ANY distance the scan=20 lines "just" touch. With no focusing. Of course "Zoom" is not possible=20 as the image size vs distance is set by polygon mirrors number of faces,=20 sizea and distances from laser(s) head. --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .