On 15/04/2011 09:17, Xiaofan Chen wrote: > On the other hand, even though I have bought two > USB 3.0 external hard disks, none of my PCs > come with USB 3.0 host controller (XHCI) For Random Access, an HD might just beat USB 1.1 Only bursts to or from the on-board controller cache can exhaust the=20 speed of USB 2.0 on a single drive. Drives are natively faster toward edge of platter. Native block transfer=20 sequential speed (excluding track to track stepping or random access) is=20 limited by rotational speed and bit density. For larger transfers, even=20 without Random Access, the track to track delay is very high. USB 2 is worthwhile. I'm sceptical that USB 3.0 is needed for ordinary=20 single drives. --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .