Em 15/2/2011 19:40, Chris McSweeny escreveu: > On Tue, Feb 15, 2011 at 8:59 PM, Isaac Marino Bavaresco > wrote: >> Em 15/2/2011 18:04, Olin Lathrop escreveu: >>> Yigit Turgut wrote: >>>> If you assume the start point is at sea level then you >>>> should be right with your numbers 4 - 5 km's. >>> OK, let's take this at face value. Let's say the car weighed about 1 t= on, >>> which is light for a car. That's 2000 pounds, or about 9000 Newtons. = If >>> you take a 9000N car on a trip and it ends up 5000m higher at the end, = 45MJ >>> had to have been expended somewhere somehow. This has nothing to do wi= th >>> how curvey or not the path was, how long it took, or what exactly prope= lled >>> the car. This is simply looking at resulting potential energy alone. >>> >>> Now let's look at a car battery. Let's be generous and say it is rated= for >>> 100 A-h, which means it can put out 100A at 12V for 3600 seconds. That= 's >>> 4.3MJ, or less than 1/10 of the absolute minimum it would take to move = the >>> car up 5000m. 4 such batteries simply can't do that, and that's assumi= ng >>> the entire energy of the battery can be converted to potential energy o= f the >>> car. In reality there will be wind resistance (you said average speed = was >>> about 80km/h =3D 50 miles/h, so wind resistance is a factor), other sou= rces of >>> friction, and of course inefficiency in converting the battery energy t= o >>> motion. >>> >>> Clearly something is wrong somewhere. >> >> The site says that the 4 batteries are 150Ah for a total of 25.92MJ, >> which is more than half the necessary energy. But still not enough. > It also says the car is only 470kg, so 4600N, hence only 23MJ required > in potential energy. So providing you can extract all that energy from > the batteries with 100% efficient motors, and not too many other > losses it is possible ;) The bigger problem is that the claim is a > minimum speed of 70km/h - even if it was all done at that speed it > would take 8.57 minutes or 514 seconds to cover the 10km, hence 44kW > required power just against gravity, yet only 1.6kW of motors. > > Of course if we look at motor power, then consider that for a bicycle, > 400W will get you close to 50km/h. Given almost all the power there is > against wind resistance and that power required to overcome wind > resistance goes with the cube of the speed, then 1600W would only get > you close to 80km/h for a bicycle frontal area/Cd - now that car would > appear to have a lot more than a bicycle worth of frontal area. > > Chris I think his car is too heavy for its apparency. Four 150Ah truck batteries would mass something around 160kg to 180kg. The motors shown in the site shouldn't mass more than a few units of kg each. For just one person it surely should be possible to build a very light weight vehicle. I would go for a tubular design, perhaps less than 100kg in weight. Isaac --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .