> Just a question: > > I know things like laptops are using multiple cells in series > in their battery packs. As do radio control aircraft, particularly helicopters, which use multiple cell Li-Po batteries. > But after repeated use and several charge/discharge cycles, wouldn't > one of the cells start to maybe charge/discharge faster than the > others? Or have a slightly offset voltage for some reason? In this > case, applying voltage back to the battery pack (cells in series), > would charge the cells unequally, no? Or perhaps overcharge some > cells while undercharging others? Yes. Yes. Yes. And yes. > Is this a real problem? And how would one go about solving it? A balancing charger which charges each cell individually. There are also balancers (which just try to even out the cells). The requirement is that the battery pack must have a second multiple wire connector which brings out a connection to each cell. That second wiring harness is what is used by the balancing charger. The primary harness is the 2-wire one where the series voltage of the pack is used to power the electric motor(s) of the air vehicle (helicopter, aircraft, etc). Lee Jones --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .