Bob Blick wrote: > On Fri, 11 Feb 2011 11:44 -0500, "V G" wrote: >> I'm trying to read the output from an amplifier that can potentially >> swing from -3V to +3V with an ADC (on a PIC32). Should I use an >> opamp (LTC to "shift" the signal into the positive voltage range? Or >> can I just use two 10K resistors to scale the -3V to 3V output into >> the 0V - 3V range?=20 >>=20 >> I'm leaning towards the resistor divider. Seems simple and >> effective, but I wouldn't know any complicated implications it could >> have. Also, what values of resistors should I use? >=20 > Resistors are fine, since your source has low impedance (probably, I > am assuming since you said "amplifier").=20 >=20 > What is the maximum recommended impedance for the PIC32 A/D? Choose > your resistors to be four times that, or less.=20 How do you get to "four times that, or less"? Isn't that "two times that, or less", for a simple divider like this:=20 opamp out (-3V...+3V) -- R1 -- output -- R2 -- +3V > Remember that the accuracy will now also be dependent upon the +3 > source on the end of your resistor divider.=20 That also goes for the opamp summer/scaler if it uses the same +3V as reference. OTOH, any difference is only a (small) DC offset on the ADC input, and if this is still the ECG project, a (small) DC offset doesn't do any harm here. Gerhard --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .