Olin Lathrop wrote: > Bob Blick wrote: >> Anode to positive supply. It points away from the positive supply >> toward the base of the transistor. >> Resistor is chosen for a milliamp or so, if you can afford that much >> wasted current. So figure 4k3 in a five volt circuit. >> The amount of current you can absorb is the current through the >> resistor multiplied by the gain of the transistor, or about 100 >> milliamps with >> your typical PN2907. >> If you share one diode and resistor among several clamp transistors >> then one pin or the total of all can clamp 100 milliamps. >=20 > Also add a capacitor to ground at the transistor base. This will let it > clamp short transients to higher currents. Cool. I'll add this to my bag of electronic tricks. Vitaliy --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .