On 29/11/2010 00:54, Vitaliy wrote: > Carl Denk wrote: >> The whole issue here is, unscrupulous people taking advantage. > Let's assume for a second that that disaster victims are normal people wh= o > aren't stupid. When the "price gouger" gets on the scene, these normal > people have choices: they can buy the goods at inflated prices, get them > from another source, or do without. > > When "price gouging" is made illegal, effectively it means that one of th= e > choices is eliminated. Are the victims now better off? > > Let's look at how Florida defines price gouging: > > "Florida Statute 501.160 states that during a state of emergency, it is > unlawful to sell, lease, offer to sell, or offer for lease essential > commodities, dwelling units, or self-storage facilities for an amount tha= t > grossly exceeds the average price for that commodity during the 30 days > before the declaration of the state of emergency, unless the seller can > justifying the price by showing increases in its prices or market trends. > Examples of necessary commodities are food, ice, gas, and lumber." > > In practice, what happens is a run on the stores after any emergency or > crisis. Since the stores aren't able to control demand via prices, very > quickly all you are left with, are empty shelves. You cannot buy anything= , > at any price. > > The dynamics of price controls were well understood back in the eighteent= h > century, when Adam Smith argued against the corn laws that, while > well-intentioned, created famines. > > Vitaliy > There is also the option of an upper limit. Perhaps x2 isn't an=20 unreasonable upper limit given perhaps higher transport costs, overtime,=20 risks etc. Zero control and excessive or the wrong control both seem to lead to=20 much evil. --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .