>> Less completely: :-) > Less completely, to resolve N values of a resistor chain, you have to > have an accuracy for the chain of better than 1/2^N. Yes. But note that that's "for the chain" and not "for any resistor" (plus various other caveats) as I discussed. That's typically a factor of 2 worse for the top resistor - which may push you uner a tolerance value in some cases. > For 2^6 values with 6 resistors, this gives you the same 0.26% that RM > got (but the last schematic posted had N+1 resistors for N switches...) Yes - I was adressing a solution using a constant current source as input - which has some advantages, burt adds the accuracy of the current source as a factor. > Perhaps equally obvious, for a binary ladder, the error in the largest > resistor has to be smaller than the smallest resistor value. Smaller than HALF the smallest - and it's the sum of all errors, as above - but the largest resistor predominates. R --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .