On 16/08/2010 16:17, M.L. wrote: > > Please be more careful with quoting.. I said nothing about the size of > the operation. I'm actually not sure why you lumped my efficiency > question in with the size question, considering that you wrote the > remark about size. > > I was merely stating that pumping (pumps are inefficient) water up > pipes (inefficient) into a lake (lossy) and running the water back > down pipes (inefficient) and through a turbine (inefficient) results > in an inefficient system. > You are now stating, what you state. Previously you just said it was=20 inefficient. I made the assumption you thought it was inefficient because it's large=20 as you didn't make clear your point. You are making the false assumption that storing electricity by pumping=20 water to convert it to potential energy is inherently "inefficient". It might be 15% less efficient than a flywheel* (up to 4MW, but not sure=20 of the MWh rating) but it's very scalable. I doubt that rechargeable=20 batteries are as efficient averaged over an economical lifecycle=20 including energy to make replacements compared with 40 years of Pump=20 storage operation. Compared with converting sunlight to electricity=20 directly with PV cell, Pump Storage is very efficient. It's one of the=20 few methods of storing wind power. Flywheels are another. http://www.smartplanet.com/business/blog/smart-takes/beacon-power-closes-43= -million-doe-loan-for-20mw-flywheel-energy-storage-plant/9647/?utm_source= =3Dtwitterfeed&utm_medium=3Dtwitter (*or less difference with flywheel depending how long you store the=20 energy and the efficiency of the motor / generator set). --=20 http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist .