1. > A common technique is to cut off the legs with a sharp blade, clean up > the cut legs with a soldering iron and then solder in a new device. > > It's the ones with no legs (BGA etc) =A0that are the awkward ones. 2. What Olin says. 3. I've never tried it, but ... A "solder" is advertised which, when intermingled by melting with exit\siting solder becomes frangible/crumbly/ fragile and can be picked off the board using eg a dentists 'pic or similar harp small point. So - resolder IC with special solder, pick off 'solder', remove IC. Russell -- = http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist