The output is driving just DC voltages, sourcing the current with the loads= being actuators and the like used in HVAC so it never needs to go negative= (or should never)at all. Running a 24V rail also gives plenty of headroom= . The issue of using a negative supply is both cost and room... --- On Mon, 4/26/10, Olin Lathrop wrote: > From: Olin Lathrop > Subject: Re: [EE] DAC with 2x gain - isnt working as expected > To: "Microcontroller discussion list - Public." > Date: Monday, April 26, 2010, 7:04 AM > Dave Tweed wrote: > > If you really need to output 0.0 to +10V with low > source impedance > > over > > the whole range, I really think you're going to have > to bite the > > bullet > > and provide a negative supply, in which case, you can > just use the > > original opamp. > > > > It was simply a Bad Idea(TM) to try to do this with a > single supply. > = > Yes, and a simple charge pump like is often used for this > isn't going to be > tractable at 100mA.=A0 Mostly likely you'll need a real > inductive switcher. > = > Another things to consider is the deadband between two > emitter followers > (NPN and PNP) with the bases simply tied together.=A0 > Does it need to source > and sink 100mA, or is the direction known, like always > source for example. > If it does have to switch between sourcing and sinking > randomly depending on > the load, then you have to consider the deadband.=A0 > Maybe it's no problem > depending on what you're trying to do.=A0 The feedback > will make the opamp > jump over the deadband quickly, but that still causes > distortion in the > output.=A0 Whether you need a single transistor emitter > follower, two > transistors, or something more complicated depends on the > load and what the > signal will be used for. > = > = > ******************************************************************** > Embed Inc, Littleton Massachusetts, http://www.embedinc.com/products > (978) 742-9014.=A0 Gold level PIC consultants since > 2000. > -- = > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > = = -- = http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist