This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01CAD0DE.8A86FD20 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi all, Help I'm boosting a meter movement to 4V / 1000rpm for a dynamometer and have struck a small problem. The attached circuit shows the initial buffer to find the difference between A and B. Point A is static, Point B is variable With no input pulses to the tachometer the meter is showing a reading Point A is at 10.04V and Point B is at 9.96V. A difference of 80mV, which equates to 80/210 * 1000 = 380rpm, and that's what the needle indicates Disconnecting the meter from the circuit, I measure no voltage coming from the op-amp + and - terminals and the op-amp output is 0V Removing the 100n makes no difference With just Point A connected to +, Point A reads 10.04V, so does Point B, so there is zero potential across the meter with no input pulses Otherwise, the tachometer and op-amp together work linearly, producing 210mV/1000rpm. The problem is the meter reads 400rpm high because of this 80mV baseline which is there only when the meter is connected. The deflection of the meter is caused by Point B dropping from 10.04V @ 210mV / 1000rpm ie as frequency goes up Point B goes down Cure suggestions please ? Separate buffer for each meter lead ? Higher value resistors ? A bias somewhere ? TIA ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01CAD0DE.8A86FD20 Content-Type: image/gif; name="meter_amplifier.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="meter_amplifier.gif" R0lGODlhEwF8AIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAEwF8AAAC/oyPqcvtD6OctNqLs968+w+G4kiW5omm6sq2 7gvH8kzX9o3n+s73/g8MCoc6AAKAPCCNxKaTmDQwA8bp9InN3qrKrpW61IrHrq+U6u2S1+yRGf19 t+d0zJt7ltf3fMcdnafWN0goCGYVpVe4yNjo+AgZKTlJWWl5SXZ1hcnppNkJ6nkUSir0WYpasrTK 2up65BoblUr7sGlxKnFby2t4kRux28srPAEMUTycmhw8aqwMDfjCHA1KrVo9fE2ynW3ZLQLuPSkO Uj4Oee6hjt7IzvHeXhivQS/fZ293X6qumai7j9S5WXEABrSGS1pBaQzyHWzTTxAXag4frol4Js+1 /ooWx2BUCAdZR0wfC1IceenjoYzMOFaTFUaLy2coG6xCFrPJTIM1YfWbFWTgAnE7BeYD6gOpyE14 ghXtpBTe03UwY0mUWHVqShNaN0QFyJTh0K7ktH6tEW/XxpFkMxaJ0fZRXLc45jqLlswuXRt69/Zq msCszbE5VfQV+xex4hAtFRxrpuSfH7gvFU89Gfiurj+NYRyW6esyTymsKDRdKOzw5yylNYejaagc 58W0P9x0XSusX3MVgMm+erb2uobQdAuvlzB2cpCAM7/eDR0vtl+RC8M2Ofj5oVurIXLL4NAfk/HE G8q+HfrezHfdaVdZ62tve9boeXutz6IYIlt3/vXMx6LIfR0EmIJ+gRloHnfeEPiLdfpEJ5Jjozl3 4FDLSQehaQ4+eBxxYVH0lX7GwUaLVRlutiF1pGX1ilt3sNiKLQxml5uEJ6JoW3wJfUhdaxX+RoyN HU7olY4XGhmhU0eiouCN0yBJmYamOeVbcCPK51N1Wk7nU3Ay+LhFg0QKOd4f5cXnD3BpOKkijWEm BR5mYIEUCHqKfDJbIHXCQR5+/E2Ww39n2iFiN2byCQh5fjXJ3JqIgqFRoiRaGOgP9sDoJ115KhqS kFfp2WmoqLEpJ1pApHUphaM26qmLjp5GZ6ecJukmDYIO2ttRZK45q1qUsiqqQn2yNCmuUVoq/iZV OYlHLEO+erosQZI9qqihkFGZSExXAorsjV46Et6YvwYrrbhvZfitXDle+yeo70VmLoe47ZhpErfO YS1O2qYxEbsDitXccmrNiA44mCHyT7/t4mJirAhjSlCF86547xBEtTtrSAFT2OZgPBJmLKStTqzN kv1hKWmtJo9cG4LwhjzkMslCC3CzjtGzk8teppZikPJqV6QbHsPHbXH1uJRuvMiZR6J1FZsiFVWM Fb1v0UKzidCASd+8nk15Wh3O1qFwlOmBYq8Mq5559bS0G1UZxi12KrM9JT5xe7E23eANknejqY1b td5YP9G33By/DKzgT687aNXPvsorivaClrwixQTTsfhwV5+8Z92ILeQs4otk/u93nD/q+baaDesO 31ydrvB1h6s6u+t2m/6pxr2l13jtt/ORM7SSGcw7zb4Db/vUKNypxrakA10H0nBbvmVrjI4Ocfba bw/j5oLT/fz33onPdvjkZ3J+T+anDxr7bLn/PvwWrS//qTDVj3/+38Sof//+p3O2/wlwgAQsoAEP +L0CAAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01CAD0DE.8A86FD20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01CAD0DE.8A86FD20--