> I'm using a 9.1 zener diode with 115mA flowing through it. It is excessive > heat. > > The datasheet shows the following information that does not match: > > 3 Watt Plastic Surface Mount Zener Voltage Regulator (1SMB5913BT3 Series) > Vz: 9.1V > Izt: 41.2mA > Izmax(dc): 164mA > > Thus, the nominal power dissipation for this diode is Vz.Izmax= 1,5W and not > 3W. Is the datasheet wrong? Data sheet link is always helpful to speed up looking at what you are asking about http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/1SMB5913BT3-D.PDF That's the "good ole' maximum ratings above which damage occurs, versus operating ratings issue. They advertise it as a 3W part BUT all the zener rated specs seem to run it at about 1.5W, as you note. Whether it is "too hot" depends on the value of too :-). You are running it as about 9 x 115 mA ~= .035 W say 1 Watt. Rtj-l = 25C/W so you can can expect a 25C lead to junction rise - that sounds bearable. *BUT* if you are running it in free air or close to it Rtj-a = 226 C/W so you have a junction rise of 226 above ambient which is indeed 'too hot" :-) (without looking at the spec sheet Tjmax :-) ). What you need is some heatsinking on the leads. Tjmax is 150C - and running it at less would be a good idea [tm]. If you get the leads/pads down to 75C say then Tj will be 75+25 = 100C which is OK. For say 25C ambient Rth_heastinkpads = (75-25)/1 Watt = 50 C/W which is not too too hard to achieve. Many manufacturers actually specifi pad sizes to achieve hald decent opration but OnSemi seem to have decided to make life interesting for you. Work calls, andbrowser locks up and dies, so I'll leave you with that line of investigation. More if needed. Russell > > Thanks in advance. > > -- > View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Zener-diode-heating-tp28081945p28081945.html > Sent from the PIC - [EE] mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > -- > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist