Sublicensing spectrum from some wireless carrier for picocells seems like it would be the 'right' way to go about it. For inctance, all of the cellular spectrum in Detroit is split up and owned by a myraid of operators - and not just the big telecumincations giants. Even if someone is actively using their slice, they may choose to sublicense their signal at a low level for in home, single phone use. Yes, technically it'll conflict with their signal, but that's where the second part comes in to play. Before a cell phone will connect to a tower, the tower's provider must exist on the cellular phone's provider list - usually a few hundred providers, in order of preference, on the phone. Unless Magicjack is allocated a provider number, and gets every GSM cellular provider to add them to their provider list, no phone will connect with Magicjack's "tower" - or picocell device. However, if they work with the hundreds of smaller spectrum owners, they may license their spectrum, and their provider information (set up individually for each market depending on the lcoation of the magicjack) and thus already exist on the provider list. In turn they pay a fee to the provider, who would normally get a fee for roaming minutes when a cell phone connects to their tower. Still, that's a lot of work, and a ton of power for such a small, low cost device. It's attached to a computer, so it could merely be a broadband GSM radio with some limited intelligence, while requireing the computer ot operate the higher levels of the protocol, but even then - it's just a lot of complexity to build out successfully. Note that I have more experience with CDMA (and later) cellular devices than GSM, so I may not be exact with some of the above, but the main point should still be true - a GSM phone will not register/connect with a provider that the main service provider does not whitelist on the sim card, except in cases of emergency calls. Although I'm interested to find out what they do with the ringing GSM phone causing audio/speaker output problem - seems like a mini tower would have that problem in spades... -Adam -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist