On Aug 20, 2009, at 6:30 PM, John Coppens wrote: >> Does anyone have a link to a schematic of the first modems based >> apparently on LM555s ? Or anything similar ? Old RTTY modems, >> including >> valved ones, are not quite in this class although they come close. > > I'm guessing you mean the NE565 (there may be an LM565 version). That > chip is a PLL which can be used to decode FSK signals. Or perhaps the LM567 tone decoder? Having been VERY interested in making my own modem in the mid to late 1970s, I feel pretty confident in saying that there was never a modem design based on the 555 timer. (Note that the 555 was first sold in 1971, so it post-dates the really early modems.) You might find these articles on the 1200Hz/2400Hz "Kansas City Standard" Tape format to be interesting: http://www.swtpc.com/mholley/AC30/AC30_Index.htm http://www.hartetechnologies.com/manuals/SD%20Sales/SD%20Cassette%20Interface%20Manual.pdf BillW -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist