Might be worth picking up Practical Television magazine if it's still being published. UK analogue was/is PAL I = IF 39M5Hz - Sound 33M35Hz - 6MHz below. Modulation is negative going, transmission horizontal or vertical (Bluebell Hill my local transmitter was vertical if I recall correctly.) polarisation. Video bandwidth 5M5Hz Vision is AM vestigial sideband Sound FM Nicam same as NZ! Sources - my memory, RSGB handbook of yonks ago and splurge written by University of St. Andrews (http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scots_Guide/RadCom/part21/page2.h tml) Amateur TV uses full AM and can be slow or fast scan. Colin -- cdb, colin@btech-online.co.uk on 30/07/2009 Web presence: www.btech-online.co.uk Hosted by: www.1and1.co.uk/?k_id=7988359 -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist