Hi, for surface mount ICs, particularly the fine pitch stuff (TSSOP, TQFP, QFN) I strongly recommend getting a flux pen, like: digikey KE1803-ND also very skinny solder braid: 473-1060-ND so what you do is... (well, this is how I do it) dab some flux onto the pcb pads melt some solder onto a corner pin's pad put chip down onto board, holding iron onto that pad, and when alignment looks ok take iron off, wait 2-3 seconds to cool check alignment with 8x magnifier, it will probably be a little off, but it is tacked down at one corner. now you can melt the solder again and tweak the alignment. repeat until it looks good. now solder opposite corner pin. ok, now the chip is on and the alignment is good. dab more flux onto the pins. and double-check that you got the orientation right, i.e. pin 1 is where it should be! last chance! now solder pins, either one at a time, or sort of 'smear across' with the iron tip (I use a 1/64" btw). Practice helps. The flux you put down helps a lot with this. The QFN parts go really fast and easy, actually, this way, ironically they are easier&faster than TSSOP or TQFP once you get the hang of it. also reflow with a bit more solder that corner pin you've reheated a few times to make sure it is nice and solid. Now use desolder braid to clear bridges, and check with the magnifier. finally, clean with deflux stuff and scrub with old toothbrush: techspray 1621-10S (mouser has, digikey may) This all may sound finicky / a hassle but it does pretty quickly once you get the hang of it and makes solid solder connections. Have fun! J Jason Hsu wrote: > I'm looking for suggestions on how to learn surface mount soldering, as I > only > know how to solder through-hole. > > What training products can I buy to learn? What surface mount project kits > would give me good practice? > > What soldering iron tips should I buy? I have a WES51 soldering station and > would prefer to stick with that. > -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist