:: Is it ok to short some :: of the not-connected pins with the pins that are functional so :: that it :: will be easier to solder? If the pins are marked N/C on the data sheet then these are just there to provide package stability for soldering purposes. If you do need to connect them to other pins - I'd connect them to ground, as a just incase measure - apart from which to my mind it feels neater. If you have thin solder, and access to a vice I suggest - tinning the wires or components first - if you don't have a vice to hold th eleads then the trick is to bend your solder up by 90 degrees so it is vertical to the solder reel - wet your tip and then with a little practice you'll be able to wipe the wire end across the solder, with the wire/lead in between the iron bit and the solder. A dab of solder on the IC pins that need to be soldered - then just wave the wire reasonably close to the pin, gently apply the iron, and the pretinned components will join like a flux made in ether! Colin -- cdb, colin@btech-online.co.uk on 3/04/2009 Web presence: www.btech-online.co.uk Hosted by: www.1and1.co.uk/?k_id=7988359 -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist