Like all good designers, I try to end up with a decoupling cap ACAP to each VDD/VSS pair. Typically I use a 0.1uF mono X7R cap for this purpose, just because I've standardized on it. Recently, I've had a few designs where a 0.01uF was explicitly specified in the datasheet for some component (for instance, the 3.3V switcher I use), and as such I've used 0.01uF across the board (which nowadays is often just a 'F886 and a single 74HC(T)), just so I didn't have to populate both 0.1uF's and 0.01uF's. The reason behind this design choice was that I have always considered a 0.01uF to be "roughly equivalent" when it comes to bypassing, primarily because of my early TTL work - that is, either a 0.1 or 0.01uF will work, and when boards are hand-stuffed, it's a lot easier to make an error when there are mixed values on the board. In that "other thread" going on right now, a couple of the responses made me worried that the 0.01uF's weren't adequate anymore. So I dug around on the web and in my reference manuals a bit. What I've dug up so far seems to both confirm and contradict the theory that a 0.01uF is sufficient. Some documents say 0.01's are actually better, some say they're worse. Some even go as far as to say 0.1uF and 1uF is the correct range. And so on. So, maybe I'm looking for some real-world experience. Is a 0.01uF cap no longer sufficient for bypassing? -forrest -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist