I asked a similar question a while back, and that gave me some great ideas, but I still haven't stumbled on quite the right solution. Essentially I need to provide the functionality of a half-dozen or so "Voltmeters" on a telemetry project I am working on. For each "voltmeter", I need to have a positive and negative input terminal - just like a regular meter, and be able to read the positive or negative voltage which appears across that pair of terminals. Here's the problem: The voltage sources may or may not be interconnected with each other and/or the voltage source for the telemetry instrument. In addition, the voltage sources may be interconnected but at a higher reference voltage - I.E. a high side shunt or similar. Think solar site where the instrument is powered from the same batteries that you are measuring voltage from - and that you're also measuring things like current shunts, and other devices at the site (voltage outputs from other sensors). In short, I need the functional equivalent of an instrumentation amplifier which can be adjusted to measure input voltages over a wide range (+-60V) and like I mentioned above may or may not be interconnected electrically with the amplifier's power supply. I'd also like to do my best to make it "idiot-destruction" proof. Cost is an issue... I probably have a couple dollar budget for the components for this section, although I could squeeze a bit more if I found the exact right solution (I.E. a multi-input SPI Instrumentation ADC which needs very few external components). Accuracy isn't all that critical... After all, I'm planning on feeding this into a 12 bit ADC. Ideas? -forrest -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist