Mind you to ellaborate a bit on how you test LEDs for longevity? How do you accelerate the process to understand 100K hours is wrong or what variables/instrument do you use to measure performance? 2008/7/16 Apptech : > Getting White LEDs with long lifetimes is easy. Getting them > at a low cost is another matter. > > I've been testing various white LEDs for longevity and been > getting some rather bad results from Chinese sourced > products. Reports from others testing LEDs for the same > purpose are similar. This is not a total surprise as the > general received wisdom is that this is the case. It is > however a somewhat surprise as it is not obvious why the > Chinese products should tend to be so bad. A Chinese > supplier (name will not be stated) even made some changes to > try and meet my spec and the results were no better. > > By Chinese I mean companies that are Chinese based - NOT > known internationals who are domiciled elsewhere but may use > Chinese manufacturing (eg Avago, Cree, Nichia, ...) - such > companies are demonstrably more liable to get it right. > > The universal claim is that white LEDs last 100,000 hours. I > can assure you that many don't come anywhere close (by 2+ > orders of magnitude in some cases). > > My questions are: > > - What mechanism makes Chinese LEDs so bad? > > - Why is this allowed to be? ie why don't they do whatever > it takes to fix it. > > If anyone feels that my statements are a generalisation and > that some Chinese white LEDs do have the sort of lifetimes > one would expect then *PLEASE* do tell me the brands!. I'd > be extremely happy to be wrong and to be able to source LEDs > at non-market-leader prices. > > For white phosphor LEDs (blue radiator and yellow phosphor > re-radiator) the degradation mechanism seems to be actual > LED die output level. A possible mechanism in some cases MAY > be die over-temperature due to excessive over-rating of die > current capabilities. Phosphor death does not seem to be an > issue in what I have seen. (it is in some other cases). Die > bonding adhesive to the LED structure cup is claimed to be a > problem in some cases but when this was changed in the LEDs > I was getting to a Japanese sourced bonding product of good > parentage it made about zero difference. > > Interestingly, and not directly related, some name brand > LEDs give atrocious spectral results at very low currents > while others are about as good across a wide range of > currents. > > > > Russell > > > > -- > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > -- Ariel Rocholl Madrid, Spain -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist