Thats perfect. I mentioned that an opening at the apex is a possible solution but downside was ugly exposed pipe that is prone to heating, but I never thought to put it *inside* the tank. Brilliant. No need for air solenoid if the opening of the Tee is high enough as gravity will help here, or better yet a one way valve. Let the Air in but not the water out. This also means that i can easily use a submersible pond pump. Great work. I knew the list would come thru. *Inside* the tank, huh just couldnt see the last piece of the puzzle. Thanks to all. Cheers Justin > I like the idea of a pump and a solenoid, but I'd consider arranging > it differently and use a flow through pump (ie, the pump would allow > siphoning when not active). > > Connect the one tank to the other with the pump in the middle as > usual. At the apex of the tube (Which has to be slightly higher than > the maximum level of either tank) put a T in with the solenoid > allowing air to enter the tube. > > Diagram: > http://flickr.com/photos/adavis/2590441784/ > > Note that the solenoid with the air tube can reside inside one of the > tanks as long as the apex of the main tube is above the maximum of > both water levels. This will make it so you don't need to move the > apex of the tube into the light. Unsightly tubing could be hidden > with just one open end of a tube exposed somewhere. > > Further, with a more complex control and monitoring scheme, you could > possibly use the pump to merely prime the siphon, and then when tank 2 > is full enough open the solenoid to stop the flow. Very low power > with a low power solenoid. the solenoid can be very small relative to > the water flow and still stop the siphon action, and it could even be > a relatively cheap air solenoid. > > If the inner tank is at a higher level then you'd merely use the pump > continuously. This requires more information about the levels of the > tanks relative to each other, though, so it may not be practical > unless you can arrange them so one is always higher than the other. > > The pump can be anywhere along the main line. Regardless of your > solution you might consider putting a cheap float valve on the inside > tank in case the electronic level monitor fails, controls fail, or > other parts fail. This would prevent flooding. > > If you want to go very cheap, you can take the solenoids you migh find > that run on 120VAC and re-wind the coil for a lower voltage. They > aren't terribly energy efficient, though, so you might still be using > a lot of power to overcome the friction and spring in the valve. > > Also, note that the the typical sprinkler valve has a small solenoid > you might be able to use without too much modification: > http://www.spudtech.com/content.asp?id=21 > > -Adam > > -- > EARTH DAY 2008 > Tuesday April 22 > Save Money * Save Oil * Save Lives * Save the Planet > http://www.driveslowly.org > -- > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist