At 07:04 AM 6/18/2008, you wrote: >Olin Lathrop wrote: > > > > David Meiklejohn wrote: > > > I'm just wondering how much "safety factor" > > > is in the specs, in practice. > > > > No amount of your own testing can give you a reliable answer other than > > "none". > >Very true. Like I said, it's not something I'd do myself - I'm a firm >believer in operating within published specs. But, there's also such a >thing as idle curiosity, the search for knowledge with no practical value, >and all that! :-) Given the assumption that (based on solid-state physics and CMOS design) there's a predictable change of maximum fosc with temperature, one could probably quite safely get a small increase in fosc above rated maximum by restricting the Tj range. Since Microchip do not test every chip at temperature extremes, they would have to test the chips to a tighter tolerance at room temperature to guarantee most chips will meet specs at the extremes. I'd feel quite comfortable doing this in a production situation, for example to get 20.48MHz =3D 5 * 4096MHz operation on a 20MHz rated part by using a part rated and tested for (say) 125C=B0C at no more than 60=B0C Tj (and thus perhaps 50=B0C Ta). This might be important to gen= erate a low-jitter high speed clock at a specific "odd" frequency, for example. Of course even so there's a small amount of risk in this, and the safe improvement is not a very high percentage-- and there are usually better choices that don't require this sort of thing, so I don't recommend it. >Best regards, Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the rewar= d" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com -- = http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist