Lord Kelvin continues to astound me even now. I had not previously met this device which carries his name A very easily built high voltage generator powered entirely by dripping water out of two nozzles or drip heads. Both pages on same topic by same writer - the second is rougher but perhaps more easily followed. http://www.eskimo.com/~billb/emotor/kelvin.html http://www.newphys.se/fnysik/3_1/kelvin/index.html A stream or rainwater powered device could be made to eg flash a neon lamp. Unlikely to have too many practical applications, but fascinating. ______________ "It is possible to build a very simple high-voltage generator which has no moving parts and is powered by the energy of falling water. By dribbling water through some old soup cans, several thousand volts magically appear. The magic lies in the fact that water (as well as everything else!) is made of vast quantities of positive and negative electric charge in perfect balance. It's not too hard to cause an imbalance. Water normally has zero net electrical charge because it contains equal and opposite charges. "Kelvin's Thunderstorm" is a gravity-powered charge un-canceller. " -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist