>>>> In practice you get the superb CES2310 which is not >>>> sold by >>>> is in a SOT23 package >>>> 30V >>>> 4.8A continuous. >>>> 1.25W >> Really? 1.25W in an SOT23 pkg? For how long? > Less time than it takes to read this message? Well, maybe a little longer. That answer is (almost) funny but not as educational as it could be. That figure is an obvious extrapolation of the other available data and like many other specs needs to be understood in context. And questioned carefully (like any other spec) if you intend to rely on it. Working backwards, they claim 100 C/Watt thermal resistance junction-ambient on fr4 < 5 seconds. At 1.25 W that's a 125 C rise. Note that Rth is very much manufacture dependant and can vary widely with practices. Some manufacturers make an art form out of coaxing extra performance out of packages which are apparently similar to other low performers. An example is Zetex's E-line TO92 like devices which claim a 1.25W Pd, achieved, as well as may be, by an unusual leadframe design and attention to packaging minimisation. Tj operating is 150C (which value you don't want to use if you value longevity) so at 25 C ambient and the 100m thick piece of copper from another recent post you can run this baby at 1.25 Watt. The 5 seconds they mention is far (far far) longer than the junction thermal capacity alloweth so they are really saying that a large copper PCB area will allow you to keep the junction inside bounds at (say) 25 C ambient at 1.25 Watts for 5 seconds. This tells you that, assuming they know their stuff and are telling you the dinkum good oil that the bond wires and general construction is up to this level of performance and that getting the heat out [tm] is the main factor. I, like BB, would look askance at any attempts to run the device at this level for "any time" [tm]. However, given what I know of it otherwise, the guys (and or gals) who built it know their stuff. This is by far the best spec I could find in an available-in-China MOSFET in this general class apart from those from Zetex, who I was sure would rise to the challenge, but would charge a fair price. As I didn't want to pay a fair price I didn't consider Zetex. In operation at somewhere under 500 mA peak and a gate drive in the 2,5V - 3 V range and several 100 kHz switching and large on cycle % the CES2310 has a real world Rdson of as close to zero as matters. The SOT23 on a scrap of vero with attached leads smiles gently at the load. At rated continuous current of 4.8A and Vgs of 10V and Rdson claimed of 34 milliohm (no footnotes except "typical, not production tested)) you'd have a power dissipation of under 0.8 Watts. So, while real-world Rdson, footnotes or no, will be greater than claimed, it's probably [tm] possible to run this FET at full rated current, given maximum gate drive, at OK ambient temperatures on a semi infinite PCB heatsink. Nobody would be advised to try this in production equipment (but he will do it anyway, that being how nobody behaves) BUT the point is that the spec, like most of the others does appear to represent a data point on the outside edge of the reality envelope, and not one far outside it, as may be thought at first glance. An important lesson is that specs must be understood, read in context and conjunction with other specs and even then taken with care and sometimes a grain of salt, even when true. I assume that BB will agree. Russell -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist