Gerhard wrote: > Besides, the GNP is (IMO) a useless figure. IMO it has no meaning for any > meaningful purpose. If -- hypothetically -- in one year road accidents > rise > sharply and people are forced to shell out all kinds of savings (or > better, > take up credits to shell out, given the current savings rate) to fix their > cars, buy new cars, pay their hospital bills, you'll see a rise in the > GNP. > Meaning... what exactly? That the economy boomed? Yeah, right... Gerhad, sorry, but what you said above is absolute nonsense. GDP (I'm pretty sure when you say "GNP", you mean "GDP") is in fact a very useful number. In simple terms, it measures the economic output of a country -- which in turn determines its effect on the global economy. GDP per capita is a good indicator of the wealth of an average citizen of the country. The CIA World Factbook is a great place to look up this information, and see how the GDP corellates with what you know about a country -- for example, everybody knows that US is a very rich country, and Afghanistan is a very poor one: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/ As far as your example goes, the hypothetical sharp increase in auto accidents will NOT cause a rise in GDP (or GNP). If would cause people to spend the money on the things you listed (fixing cars, hospital bills, etc) instead of spending it on something else -- houses, vacations, big screen TVs. $1000 spent on hospital bills versus a TV has no effect on GDP. If anything, the accidents would cause the GDP to be lower because of the loss of productivity. Vitaliy -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist