> lithium nano phosphate cells can be charged in 5 minutes > (A123 > specifically) if your charging circuitry is well done. > More likely a 15 > minute charge would be a "fast charge". The biggest > difficulty would be > getting enough energy to the service station. Service > stations instead > of big tanks underground are going to wind up needing big > ultra > capacitors or flywheels underground to smooth the load. Old tech :-) Vanadium redox cells are one possible path. Energy stored in vanadium oxidation states in a liquid in tanks and cycled through the battery proper as required. "Roger in Bangkok" may wish to comment on this. Gargoyle can. Russell -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist