Jinx wrote: > Should I wait for a ring pause (ie no AC) before engaging the relay, > to protect the analogue side from ring voltage, or does the exchange > stop that voltage as soon as the relay is engaged ? Since when you close the Relay, the line is shunted by a low resistor, high ring voltage will cease in that moment. I'd count some rings anyway before closing the relay :) -- Ciao, Dario -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist